IELTS Speaking Questions, Model Answers & Vocabulary

Part 3Topic 15 - Nature, Weather & AnimalsEasy-Intermediate

Why do countries value their beautiful landscapes and wildlife?

Tại sao các quốc gia lại coi trọng cảnh quan thiên nhiên tươi đẹp và động vật hoang dã của mình?

[POINT]Point

Countries value beautiful landscapes and wildlife because they form part of national identity and natural heritage.

[EXPLAIN]Explain

These places also stand out as tourism attractions and can support local jobs.

[EXAMPLE]Example

A famous national park may bring visitors while protecting rare species and scenery.

[EXTEND]Extend

Their value is therefore cultural, environmental and economic, so protecting them can benefit both present communities and future generations.

Part 3Topic 15 - Nature, Weather & AnimalsEasy-Intermediate

What disadvantages does tourism bring to these places?

Du lịch mang lại những bất lợi gì cho những địa điểm này?

[POINT]Point

Tourism can damage natural places when visitor numbers become too high.

[EXPLAIN]Explain

Tourist pressure may lead to habitat damage, litter, traffic and disturbance to wildlife or local residents.

[EXAMPLE]Example

Popular trails can become eroded and lakes may suffer from waste if facilities are poor.

[EXTEND]Extend

Tourism is not automatically harmful, but authorities need limits, good infrastructure and responsible visitor behaviour to prevent long-term damage.

Part 3Topic 15 - Nature, Weather & AnimalsEasy-Intermediate

How do adults and children differ in the way they experience places of natural beauty?

Người lớn và trẻ em có những trải nghiệm khác nhau về vẻ đẹp tự nhiên như thế nào?

[POINT]Point

Adults and children often experience natural beauty in different ways.

[EXPLAIN]Explain

Adults may prefer quiet appreciation and connect scenery with life experience, while children often respond through physical exploration and curiosity.

[EXAMPLE]Example

An adult may enjoy sitting beside a lake, whereas a child wants to climb rocks, collect leaves or watch insects.

[EXTEND]Extend

Both can develop a sense of wonder, but the activities that create that feeling are often different.

Part 3Topic 15 - Nature, Weather & AnimalsEasy-Intermediate

What can individuals do to help protect areas of natural beauty?

Mỗi cá nhân có thể làm gì để giúp bảo vệ những khu vực có vẻ đẹp tự nhiên?

[POINT]Point

Individuals can protect natural areas by behaving responsibly and reducing their impact.

[EXPLAIN]Explain

They can cut down on waste, stay on marked paths and follow the idea of leave no trace.

[EXAMPLE]Example

Visitors can carry rubbish out, avoid feeding wildlife and support local conservation projects.

[EXTEND]Extend

Small actions seem limited, but when many visitors follow the same rules, they reduce pressure on fragile places significantly.

Part 3Topic 15 - Nature, Weather & AnimalsEasy-Intermediate

Why is it sometimes difficult for governments to make decisions about protecting these places?

Tại sao đôi khi chính phủ lại khó đưa ra quyết định về việc bảo vệ những địa điểm này?

[POINT]Point

Governments often face difficult policy trade-offs when protecting natural areas.

[EXPLAIN]Explain

Conservation goals may conflict with local livelihoods, tourism income, housing or infrastructure needs.

[EXAMPLE]Example

Restricting access to a forest may protect wildlife but reduce income for guides and nearby businesses.

[EXTEND]Extend

Good decisions therefore need scientific evidence, local consultation and compensation where necessary rather than simply choosing environment or economy.

Speaking
Practice

Speaking Part 3

Why do countries value their beautiful landscapes and wildlife?

What disadvantages does tourism bring to these places?

How do adults and children differ in the way they experience places of natural beauty?

What can individuals do to help protect areas of natural beauty?

Why is it sometimes difficult for governments to make decisions about protecting these places?